Micro Places – Bichler et al. (2013)
Problem-oriented policing, focusing on outreach to motel owners and operators, code enforcement, and permit ordinance to increase pressure on uncooperative motel operators
Micro Places – Braga & Bond (2008)
Focus on hot spots of crime leads to reductions in crime and disorder calls for service
Micro Places – Groff et al. (2015) (Offender Focused)
An approach focusing on known offenders led to a reduction in violent crime and violent felonies
Micro Places – Kennedy et al. (2015) Colorado Springs
Allocating police resources to high-risk areas, derived from risk terrain modeling (RTM) reduced crime in target areas
Micro Places – Kennedy et al. (2015) Glendale
Allocating police resources to high-risk areas, derived from risk terrain modeling (RTM) reduced crime in target areas
Micro Places – Kennedy et al. (2015) Kansas City
Allocating police resources to high-risk areas, derived from risk terrain modeling (RTM) reduced crime in target areas
Micro Places – Kennedy et al. (2015) Newark
Allocating police resources to high-risk areas, derived from risk terrain modeling (RTM) reduced crime in target areas
Micro Places – White & Katz (2013)
Problem-oriented policing at convenience store locations led to a 40% decline in calls for service at target stores.
Micro Places – Blattman et al. (2021)
Combination of hot spots policing and municipal services led to significant crime reductions that were offset by larger displacement effects
Micro Places – Chainey (2022)
The distribution of forensic property marking kits significantly reduced burglaries during a six-month follow-up period.
Micro Places – Chainey et al. (2023)
Hotspot policing led to significant reduction in robberies and thefts, but no significant effects were found for assaults or vehicle crime
Micro Places – Cohen et al. (2003)
Police raids on nuisance bars suppressed drug activity around those bars during the raids, with effects vanishing afterwards.
Micro Places – Koper et al. (2013)
Short-term patrols with LPR devices reduced different crimes depending on how the LPRs were used
Micro Places – Rosenfeld et al. (2014) (Directed patrol + enforcement)
Directed patrol plus enforcement activities reduced total firearm violence, but produced no change in firearm robberies
Micro Places – Sherman & Rogan (1995)
Crack house raids reduced crime for about 12 days; crime reductions decayed quickly
Micro Places – Sherman et al. (1989)
Repeat Call Address Policing (RECAP) had no impact on calls at commercial addresses but reduced calls at residential addresses
Micro Places – Wheeler & Phillips (2018)
Combination of automatic license plate readers and temporary roadblocks was associated with crime declines in some analyses and crime increases in others
Micro Places: Groff & Taniguchi (2019)
Citizen burglary notifications in high-risk areas did not reduce burglary in either of the two counties where it was tested but did produce a significant reduction when data from both counties was combined
Micro Places – Hunt et al. (2014)
Predictive policing found no statistical difference in property crime
Micro Places – Kyvsgaard et al. (2022)
Property marking program failed to reduce home burglaries
Micro Places – Phillips et al. (2016)
Targeted police raids within drug and violent crime hot spots did not significantly impact Part I crime
Micro Places – Ratcliffe et al. (2021)
The use of predictive policing software to target hot spots with police activity did not lead to significant reductions in violent or property crime
Micro Places – Santos & Santos (2016)
Offender-focused intervention within residential and property crime hot spots did not significantly impact overall crime or hot spot arrests
Micro Places – Sorg (2015)
GunStat program did not reduce violent crime during treatment period and was associated with significantly higher levels of gun crime during post-treatment period